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Risk · 4 min read

Load shedding and your insurance — what's actually covered

Surge damage, security failures and food spoilage — what your SA home and car policies do and don't cover during outages.

Quick summary

Most SA home contents policies cover power-surge damage to electronics caused by load shedding. Food spoilage, gate motor burnout and alarm failures are usually not covered unless you've taken specific add-ons.

Best for

  • ·Homeowners with sensitive electronics
  • ·Households running fridges and freezers full
  • ·Anyone with electric gates and alarms

Watch out for

  • ·'Power surge' exclusions in older policies
  • ·Spoilage sub-limits as low as R2,500
  • ·Alarm offline beyond 4 hours can void theft claims

Frequent questions

Should I add 'specified items' for laptops?
Yes if you carry them outside the home. Standard contents cover is for items inside the insured premises. Laptops, cameras, jewellery and bikes need 'all-risk' or specified-item cover to be insured anywhere in SA.
Does my car policy cover surge damage when charging an EV?
Most SA EV policies now include charger and battery surge damage. Always confirm with the insurer — it's a new product area and wordings vary.

Power surge

Most current SA home contents policies (Discovery, OUTsurance, Santam, Old Mutual Insure) cover power-surge damage to fitted electronics — TVs, fridges, computers — as standard. Older legacy policies sometimes exclude it. Check the schedule.

Spoilage and gate motors

Food spoilage cover is a small sub-benefit, typically R2,500–R5,000 per event, sometimes opt-in. Gate motor and alarm controller burnout is usually only covered if you have a surge protector fitted and can show it failed.

Theft during an outage

If your alarm is offline for more than 4 hours (some policies say 24 hours) during a power outage and your home is burgled, insurers may invoke the security-warranty clause. Keep your alarm battery-backed and test it quarterly.

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